The Lovers and the Despot is one of those
documentaries where the subject is far more interesting than the resulting
movie. One would think that the tale of a major political figure who kidnaps an
actress and her director husband to help his country’s
flagging film industry would be riveting and filled with intrigue
and drama. And it is, sort of. But it’s told in such a dreamy manner that one
starts to doze off. It's a gentle, sleeping pill of a documentary. Then again, some stories are so bizarre that they can overcome almost any flaw in execution.
The
movie, written and directed by Ross Adam and Robert Cannan, sifts through a
mountain of material to tell the story of North Korean dictator Kim
Jong-Il, who happened to be a movie lover, and his abduction of Choi Eun-hee, a woman who, for lack of a better comparison,
was the South Korean Meryl Streep. She’d starred in several films for her
husband, Shin Sang-ok, a major figure in the South Korean film business. We see the two at various red carpet
events, and in clips of the movies they made. They were a cool couple, hobnobbing with Marilyn Monroe and looking
incredibly stylish in their dark glasses; they were the epitome of 1950s South Korean
swank. When Choi vanished, Shin followed. He, too, was taken into captivity. The
dictator gave Shin an incredible opportunity: massive resources were his to
make any sort of movie, provided it showed North Korea in a positive light. Not
surprisingly, Shin grew to like the idea. After a couple of escape attempts, he understood that working for Kim Jong-Il wasn’t such a bad gig. Shin and Choi remained in North Korea for eight years, and made eight features.
There
are some artful flourishes in the movie, and we get a fairly complete impression
of the couple in captivity. She’s elegant, an actress who seems to come alive
while working, but otherwise is rather meek and unassuming; he’s got enough
swagger for two, squinting his eyes like Bob Mitchum after taking a drag
off a Marlboro. We learn that Shin was a bit of a bum when it came to finances,
which could explain why he enjoyed working for Kim Jong-Il, and we hear
the dictator’s voice on tape, complaining about the sorry state of his country’s
films. “Why so much crying?” he asks. I especially liked the South Korean
intelligence agent involved in the case. He was tough but light, like an old
weed that had survived several hard winters. He deserved his own television
series.
Shin
and Choi were already done as a married couple by the time they were relocated
to North Korea – he’d had an affair with a lesser known actress that resulted in two
children, which was, apparently, enough for Choi to get the message. “He never
said he loved me,” Choi says at one point. Later, she adds, “He loved me more
than people knew.” The pair was reunited while in
captivity. This turned out to be what they’d needed to rekindle the old flame; they
would stay together until Shin’s death in 2006, 20 years after making their
daring escape from the clutches of Kim Jong-Il.
All
of this should’ve been twice as romantic, and twice as dramatic. I should’ve been weeping
when they were reunited, I should’ve applauded wildly when they made their
getaway, and I should’ve been hating Kim Jong-Il. Instead, Choi plays
everything too quietly, as if she's still worn out by the eight years she spent in North Korea. And Kim Jong-Il, strangely enough, comes off
as the star of the piece. He’s oddly charismatic. Trying to break the ice when
he first meets Choi, he says “Don’t I look like a midget’s turd?”
As
for Shin, aside from his dashing demeanor, we don’t get to know him very well.
We certainly don’t learn much about his films. Clips are used throughout
the documentary, but we can’t gather what sort of filmmaker he’d been in his South
Korean heyday. He seemed to bounce from period pieces where Choi did evocative
fan dances, to movies that looked like Korean versions of spaghetti westerns.
His black and white footage looks lovely, like clips from a Fellini movie, and
I also liked the color footage from a later film – it reminded me of Bunny Yeager’s
“stereo photography” of the ‘50s. Still, I couldn’t tell you shit about Shin as a
director. Not from this documentary, anyway.
What
comes across in the movie is that North Korea is a strange place, emotionally
stunted until it’s time for a military parade or a dictator's funeral. Then, the tone becomes
something akin to the Nuremburg rallies, with enough pomp and glitter
to frighten anyone looking in for the first time. Was this, I wonder, the goal
of the filmmakers? When we see footage of Kim Jong-Il’s 2011 funeral procession, with the loyal
citizens practically apoplectic with emotion - obviously forced - it feels like we’re looking at
another sort of propaganda film, one to make us think North Koreans are simply crazy. What
does the average person know of North Korea? Not much. But, thanks to our media coverage, and constant mention of nuclear missiles, we’re supposed to be
scared of the place. And this documentary, with its use of certain images, appears to be saying it’s OK to be scared.
A
final shot of Kim Jong-un, the tubby son of Kim Jong-Il and the current leader
of North Korea, is meant to be ominous,
like the pics of Adolph Hitler that pop up at the end of World War One
documentaries, a note that something grim is yet to come. Hmm? I’ve heard that North Korea wants to
enter the space race. Maybe they’ll kidnap Buzz Aldrin for some inspiration.
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