Ann Rule
gets my vote. A chronicler of America’s most despicable people, a lovable
grandma figure who wrote about sickos and psychopaths, all for the enjoyment of
readers who crave tales of murder and greed, she was the queen of the true
crime genre. This is an interesting distinction since there’s no king. Jack
Olsen was pound for pound a better writer than Ann Rule, and Harold Schechter a
better historian, but good ol’ Ann, who died last year at 83, seems to rank
above her male counterparts by simply reigning longer, and creating more
widespread appeal. One of her earliest books, The Want-Ad Killer, is
now available as an audio book from Tantor Audio; it still kicks up a storm of
ill feelings. Ann Rule could look evil in the face, smell its breath, count the
zits on its forehead, and come back home to write about it.
Early in
The Want-Ad Killer we meet Harvey
Louis Carignan, a hulking psycho who has spent most of his life in Alcatraz and
other comfy spots. Known as “Harvey The Hammer” for reasons I can’t share on
such a genteel blog as this one, Carignan killed and raped several women. His
stomping grounds spread from Alaska to Washington and Minnesota. Rule writes
about him from a distance, like a big game expert studying a jungle beast from afar, learning his habits,
describing him as a “carefully programmed killing machine, but one who could mimic
human responses cleverly.” Rule’s style was straightforward, bordering on the
simplistic; perhaps her background as a police officer kept her from trying
anything too ornate, as if fancy prose might give her subjects an unintended
glamor. But now and then a mischievous humor comes out: when an intended victim
avoids death because Carignan was momentarily confused at having yanked off her
wig, Rule writes that she “escaped by a hair.” That’s funny to me, in an Alfred
Hitchcock sort of way.
Along
with The Lust Killer and The I-5 Killer, The Want-Ad Killer completes a sort of trilogy that Rule wrote in
her early days as “Andy Stack,” a name she used while writing for True Detective. It’s a handle fairly
dripping with ambulance chasing, missed deadlines, and sensationalism. I’ve
always imagined Andy Stack as a short guy in a baggy suit, unmarried, a cheap
tipper. Granted, “Stack” was merely a shortening of Rule’s maiden name –
Stackhouse – but it’s still a name that conjures up lowlifes and their horrific
crimes. Rule eventually became a different sort of writer, one who covered
crimes committed by handsome, wealthy people, rather than lower-class brutes.
Hence, aside from a few instances like her 2005 book about the Green River
killer, she’d rarely write about obvious monsters like Carignan. Instead, Rule
focused on prosperous people who were evil on the inside, the soccer moms and
well-heeled lawyers who killed their secret lovers and smothered their kids
with pillows. Though the quality of her later books was wildly uneven - I often
thought her pace of two books per year was killing her as a writer – she’d
staked out her territory and claimed it like a tyrant. Not surprisingly, the
“Andy Stack” name was retired.
Still,
I’ll always have a soft spot for the Andy Stack books. They were tighter, more
visceral, meaner. I like how the detectives in The Want-Ad Killer are depicted merely as working men; they aren’t
especially heroic, but they’re diligent. The court scenes don’t drag on,
either, which should be noted by other true crime authors. The sympathy for the
victims, a Rule trademark, was already
there in the Stack books, but wasn’t as all-consuming as it would be in her
later books, which I believe she wrote with a female audience in mind. As Andy
Stack, I think she wrote with a male audience in mind, serving up sex and
violence, and base characters like the “oddly brilliant” Carignan, the “roving,
prowling killer intent on gratifying his own murderous fantasies.” But Rule
knew that “Andy Stack” was limited to an audience of people like me, and my
stoop-shouldered, hairy-knuckled brethren, whereas “Ann Rule” and her tales of
gated communities could appeal to a much larger readership. Ann Rule books
could be found in supermarket racks next to the Danielle Steel novels. Andy
Stack’s? Never. So be it. (The Stack name isn’t even mentioned in the marketing
of the new audio version; I weep for an old friend’s demise.)
In the
1990s, when the true crime genre boomed, and bookstores piled crime titles from
the floor to the ceiling, Rule enjoyed an unprecedented heyday. She wrote
bestsellers. Some were turned into movies. The Andy Stack books were eventually
republished under Rule’s real name to cash in on her popularity, but her target
readership preferred crimes committed by attractive, affluent people, not goons
like Harvey Carignan. I guess this is a fairly human trait; there’s something
tasty about learning that our good-looking, educated neighbors are, deep down,
no better than Harvey the Hammer. We like to read about rich hypocrites and
their punishments. But I think Rule needed characters like Harvey to get her
engine running. The Beatles had the Star Club in Germany; Ann Rule had highway
killers, women strangled in garages, fiends placing ads in newspapers looking
for prey, men who mutilated corpses like they were killing time on a summer
retreat, men who, in short, took
rejection as an excuse to bash a woman’s face in with a gardening tool. Rule
may have gone the Aaron Spelling course of billionaires behaving badly, but her
roots were in more feral places.
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